Emergency use of Remdesivir for treatment of suspected or laboratory confirmed Corona Virus Disease 2019 (COVID-19). Severe disease is defined as patients with an oxygen saturation (Sp02) <94% on room air or requiring supplemental oxygen or requiring mechanical ventilation or requiring extracorporeal membrane oxygenation (ECMO). Specifically, Remdesivir is only authorized for hospitalized adult and pediatric patients for whom use of an intravenous agent is clinically appropriate.
The prepared dilution should not be administered simultaneously with any other medication. The compatibility of Remdesivir injection with IV solutions and medications other than saline is not known. Please administered the diluted solution with the infusion rate described in the below table. Recommended Rate of Infusion- Diluted Remdesivir for Injection Lyophilized Powder in Adults and Pediatric Patients Weighing > 40 kg
Infusion bag 250 ml:
Infusion Time: 30 min, Rate of Infusion: 8.33 ml/min
Infusion Time: 60 min, Rate of Infusion: 4.17 ml/min
Infusion Time: 120 min, Rate of Infusion: 2.08 ml/min
Infusion bag 100 ml:
Infusion Time: 30 min, Rate of Infusion: 3.33 ml/min
Infusion Time: 60 min, Rate of Infusion: 1.67 ml/min
Infusion Time: 120 min, Rate of Infusion: 0.83 ml/min
Remdesivir is contraindicated in patients with known hypersensitivity to Remdesivir.
An adverse reaction associated with Remdesivir in clinical trials in healthy adult subjects was increased liver transaminases.
No adequate and well controlled studies of Remdesivir use in pregnant women have been conducted. Remdesivir should be used in pregnancy only if the potential benefit justifies the potential risk for the mother fetus. There is no information regarding the presence of Remdesivir in human milk, the effects on the breastfeed infants, or the effects on milk production. Because of the potential for viral transmission of SARS-CoV-2 negative infants and adverse reactions from the drug in breastfeeding infants, the development and health benefits of breastfeeding should be considered along with the mother's clinical need for Remdesivir and any potential adverse effects on the breastfed child from Remdesivir or from the underlying maternal condition.
There are limited clinical data available for Remdesivir. Serious and unexpected adverse events may occur that have not been previously reported with Remdesivir use.
Anti-viral drugs
Reconstitution instructions:
Aseptically reconstitute Remdesivir lyophilized powder by addition of 19 ml of sterile water for injection using a suitably sized syringe and needle per vial.
Discard the vial if a vacuum does not pull the sterile water for injection into the vial.
Immediately shake the vial for 30 seconds.
Allow the contents of the vial to settle for 2 to 3 minutes. A clear solution should result.
If the content of the vial is not completely dissolved, shake the vial again for 30 seconds and allow the contents to settle for 2 to 3 minutes. Repeat this procedure as necessary until the contents of the vial are completely dissolved.
Following reconstitution, each vial contains 100 mg/20 ml (5 mg/ml).
Parenteral drug products should be inspected virtually for particulate matter and and discoloration prior to administration, whenever solution and container permit.